SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) flooring is favored by homeowners for its durability, water resistance, and easy maintenance. This guide helps you pick the right one.
What Makes SPC Flooring Special
SPC flooring has a rigid core (limestone powder + PVC), more durable than traditional vinyl. Its layers:
- Protective wear layer: Resists scratches and stains
- Decorative layer: Realistic wood/stone visuals
- Rigid SPC core: Ensures stability
- Often includes attached underlayment for comfort
Key advantages: 100% waterproof, great for homes with pets/kids, click-lock installation, and low maintenance.
Choosing the Right SPC Flooring
- Thickness: 3.2mm-8mm. Thicker (5mm-8mm) offers better sound absorption; thinner (3.2mm-4.5mm) is budget-friendly and easy to install.
- Wear Layer: Measured in mils (1/1000 inch) for scratch resistance: 6-12 mil: Light residential use; 12-20 mil: Active households ; 20+ mil: Commercial-grade
- Design: Realistic wood/stone/contemporary looks. Consider room size, light, and decor. Premium options have "registered embossing" (texture matches visuals).
- Installation: Most use click-lock over flat existing floors (concrete, plywood, tile). Leave 1/4" expansion gaps. DIY-friendly; complex layouts may need professionals.
- Waterproof Features: All cores are waterproof. Look for tight locks and waterproof warranties for wet areas (bathrooms, kitchens).
Maintenance & Care
- Regular sweeping/dry mopping
- Occasional damp mopping with pH-neutral cleaner
- Avoid harsh chemicals and excess water
- Use furniture pads
With care, it lasts 15-25 years.
Environmental & Cost
Many have low VOC emissions and recycled materials. Prices: 2.50−5 per sq.ft (varies by thickness/quality), cheaper than hardwood/laminate.
